April is National Car Care Month Five 60-Second Fluid Checks
Properly maintaining your car's fluid levels is an easy way
to help ensure that your vehicle runs smoothly between service
visits.
Before checking, always stop the engine, remove the key from
the ignition switch, set the parking brake and let the engine
cool down completely. Take care not to spill any engine oil,
engine coolant, brake fluid or any other fluid on hot engine
components. Use your Owner's Manual as a guide for more details
and to locate specific engine parts.
Engine Oil
When: Every fuel stop park your vehicle on a level
surface and stop the engine. Pull out the dipstick, wipe it clean, and
insert it again until it stops. Pull out the dipstick again and check
the oil level on it. If it is below the lower level, add oil to bring
it up to the upper level.
IMPORTANT:Use only engine oil with the grade and
viscosity recommended in your Owner's Manual.
Coolant
When: Every fuel stop check your car's coolant level
on the outside of the reservoir while the engine is cool. If the level
is close to or lower than the "LOW" mark, add coolant up to the "FULL"
mark. If the reserve tank is empty, remove the radiator cap (Do not
open when the radiator is hot!) and refill as required. After filling
the reserve tank and the radiator, reinstall the caps and check that
the rubber gasket inside the radiator cap is in the proper position.
IMPORTANT: Use the coolant recommended in your Owner's
Manual only. Use of other coolants may result in corrosion.
Automatic Transmission Fluid
When: Monthly (Automatic transmission equipped models
only.) Drive several miles to raise the temperature of your car's transmission
fluid up to normal operating temperatures (140 to 176 degrees is normal).
Park on a level surface and set the parking brake. Shift the selector
level in each position. Then shift it in the "P" position, and run the
engine at idling speed. Pull out the dipstick and check the fluid level
on the gauge. If it is below the lower level on the "HOT" side, add
the recommended automatic transmission fluid up to the upper level.
IMPORTANT: If you don't have time to warm up the
automatic transmission, check to see that the fluid level is between
the lower level and the upper level on the "COLD" side. If it is below
that range, add fluid up to the upper level. Be careful not to overfill.
Manual Transmission Oil
When: Monthly (Manual transmission equipped models
only.) Park your vehicle on a level surface and stop the engine. Pull
out the dipstick, wipe it clean, and insert it again. Pull out the dipstick
again and check the oil level on it. If it is below the lower level,
add oil to bring the level back up to the upper level.
Brake Fluid
When: Monthly check the fluid level on the outside
of the reservoir. If the level is below "MIN," add the recommended brake
fluid to "MAX."
IMPORTANT: Use only brake fluid from a sealed container.
Never mix different brands of brake fluid together. Brake fluid absorbs
moisture from the air. Any absorbed moisture can cause a dangerous loss
of braking performance. Take care not to splash brake fluid over any
painted surfaces or rubber parts, as damage may result. If your vehicle
requires frequent refilling, there may be a leak. Have the vehicle checked
at your MileOne dealership.